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69 lines
4.1 KiB
Plaintext
69 lines
4.1 KiB
Plaintext
//===== rAthena Documentation ================================
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//= rAthena Map Cache Builder and Format Documentation
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//===== By: ==================================================
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//= DracoRPG
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//===== Last Updated: ========================================
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//= 20070724
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//===== Description: =========================================
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//= A complete manual for rAthena's map cache generator as
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//= well as a reference on the map cache format used.
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//============================================================
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Preface:
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Since SVN revision ~10000, the map-server no longer knows how to read GRFs directly. It reads maps from a
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"map cache" file that contains all and only the useful data about the maps. A map cache containing every official
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kRO Sakray map currently supported by rAthena is provided as a default.
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If you have custom maps or want to minimize the size of your map cache because your server does not load all of them
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(multi-map-server or light test server), you can use the map cache builder to generate a new one fitting your needs.
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Map cache builder manual:
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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The source code for the map cache builder is located in src/tool/. It can be built using "make tools" if you use the Makefile
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or using the "mapcache" project under Visual Studio. Named "mapcache", the executable will be in your rAthena main folder.
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The map cache builder needs 3 file paths : one is a list of GRFs and/or data directory containing the maps, the second
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is the list of maps to add to the map cache, and the last one is the path of the map cache to generate. Default values for
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those paths are "tools/mapcache/grf_files.txt", "db/map_index.txt" and "db/(pre-)re/map_cache.dat".
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As of r16867, the mapcache can be located in db/pre-re/ and db/re/. This is due to renewal and pre-renewal modes having
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slightly different maps. When building your cache, you should ensure you're pointing the tool to the correct location.
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The list of GRFs and/or data directory must follow the format and indication of the default file: as many "grf:" entries as
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you wish and optionally only one "data_dir:" entry with trailing backslash included. // comments are supported as usual.
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In fact, any file with one map name per line can be used as a map list, that's why the map index list is used as a default:
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we are sure it contains every map supported by the server. Anything after the map name is ignored, // comments are supported
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and if the first word on the line is "map:" then the second word is used as the map name instead: that allows using
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maps_athena.conf as your map list, which is handy if you want to generate a minimal map cache for each of your multiple
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map-servers.
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The map cache file path can point to an already existing file, as the builder adds a map only if it's not already cached.
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This way, you can add custom maps to the base map cache without even needing kRO Sakray maps. If you wish to rebuild the
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entire map cache, though, you can either provide a path to a non-existing file, or force the rebuild mode.
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Here are the command-line arguments you can provide to the map cache builder to customize its behavior:
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-grf path/to/grf/list
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Allows to specify the file containing the list of GRFs and/or data directory
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-list path/to/map/list
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Allows to specify the file containing the list of maps to add to the map cache
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-cache path/to/map/cache
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Allows to specify the path to the generated map cache
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-rebuild
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Allows to force the rebuild mode (map cache will be overwritten even if it already exists)
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Map cache format reference:
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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The file is written as little-endian, even on big-endian systems, for cross-compatibility reasons. Appropriate conversions
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are done when generating it, so don't worry about it.
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The first 6 bytes are a main header:
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<unsigned int> file size
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<unsigned short> number of maps
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Then maps are stored one right after another:
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<12-characters-long string> map name
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<short> X size
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<short> Y size
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<long> compressed cell data length
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<variable> compressed cell data
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